kosambri (previous recipe post here)
plain rice
plain yogurt
gooseberry pickle (from my mom’s aunt)
Rajma is a North Indian curry of kidney beans cooked with onions, tomatoes and spices. “Rajma chawal” which just means rajma and rice is the most popular way to eat this curry, kind of like the Indian version of rice and beans. I liken rajma also to chili since it’s cooked in a spicy tomato gravy. Usually, it’s not made with spinach but I had a ton on hand so I just threw it in and it came out quite well.This is a good recipe to make during the week because it’s really quick*. There’s hardly anything to prep except for the cutting of onions. I had my rajma with a paratha and some labne, thick middle eastern yogurt. Another day, I had it with rice and some radish raita on the side. I was eating it throughout the week, and it was tasting better and better each day.*If you are using dried kidney beans, you can cook them in an Instant Pot using the bean setting or with a pressure cooker (I have directions for pressure cooking the beans below.)
There are tons of ways to use this rajma beside the traditional way. I love them in enchiladas and tacos, in veggie burgers, papri chaat, and great just as a chili topped with sour cream, cheddar, tortilla chips and cilantro.
Ingredients:
15 ounce can red kidney beans (if you are using dried red kidney beans, see pressure cooker directions below)
1/2 pound baby spinach
2 tablespoons ghee or oil
pinch of hing (asafoetida)
1 teaspoon cumin seeds
1 teaspoon garlic paste or 1 clove garlic minced
1 teaspoon ginger paste or fresh grated ginger
2 green chilis or to taste (can use jalapeno as a sub), minced
1 medium red onion, chopped
1 1/2 cups tomato sauce or fresh tomato puree – can sub in a few tablespoons of tomato paste with a cup of water
1 tablespoon coriander powder
1/3 teaspoon garam masala
1/3 teaspoon turmeric
1/4 teaspoon chili powder or to taste
salt to taste
Method:
Drain and wash the kidney beans. Set aside.
In a frying pan, heat ghee or oil under medium/high flame. Once hot, put in hing and cumin seeds. Shake up the pan so they mingle. When the cumin seeds pop or start to brown, throw in the onions and turn the heat to medium. Cook the onions until the become translucent and fragrant.
Next put in the garlic, ginger and chilis. Stir around and fry for about 30-40 seconds. Then throw in the spinach and sautee. When the spinach just starts to wilt, put in the tomato sauce and mix in the coriander powder, garam masala, turmeric, chili powder and salt. Cook until the tomato starts to separate from the oil.
Then, mix in the kidney beans (with cooking water if you cooked them in a pressure cooker). Simmer the curry for about 10 minutes until the gravy thickens a bit. You can also add some water to get to the consistency you prefer. Add salt to taste.
How to Pressure Cook Dried Red Kidney Beans
Soak 3/4 cup dried kidney beans overnight.
Wash off kidney beans and add to pressure cooker with 4 cups of water.
Bring kidneys beans to a boil.
Turn heat to medium and place cover and stopper on top.
Once the stopper starts to rock, cook kidney beans for 20-25 minutes.
Turn heat off.
Only after the pressure has completely released from cooker, should you open it (~25 minutes and as a check, make sure the pressure valve is no longer raised).
Check that beans are cooked and if not, boil for a bit more with lid off.
Follow steps above to finish curry.
Oh paneer how I love thee! Paneer is a homemade Indian cheese from North India. I’ve made it only twice, but usually I’ll buy a brick of it at the Indian store. It’s good to have in the freezer and you can throw it in almost anything. I’d say the consistency is like a really firm tofu and most resembles a tangy ricotta cheese in taste. When I was younger if we had a paneer curry, I would save the paneers for last. That’s when you know you really love stuff – hence this paneer glamour shot:
no idea why it got all glammy but makes me laugh
For this curry, I marinated the paneer with yogurt and a tandoori paste I got from the Indian store and fried it up with some peppers and onions. Tandoori paste is made from ginger, garlic, tamarind and spices and is usually used to marinate chicken that is cooked in a tandoor or clay oven. This paste is especially good for vegetarians at a barbecue because you can use it for marinating tofu or vegetables for grilling instead of eating a boring veggie burger:(
On Tuesday, my friend Sabra had a clothing swap potluck and I brought this curry. It’s very versatile because you can have it as an appetizer with chutneys, rolled in a roti or tortilla or even on pizza. Sabes made a roasted red pepper soup and we were mixing a few spoons of the curry into that, which was quite tasty.
Oh and I love this tupperware. It’s from the 70’s and my mom said she bought it from my cousin Srini when he was in grade school. I guess kids sold tupperware instead of overpriced candy bars to raise money back in the day.
Tandoori Paneer and Peppers Curry
Ingredients:
14 oz. block fresh frozen paneer, thawed out and cut into 1 in. cubes (Nanak brand is good)
4 tablespoons Patak Tandoori Paste (mild)
3 tablespoons yogurt
3 tablespoons oil
1/2 large red pepper, large chop
1/2 large green pepper, large chop
small red onion, large chop
1 teaspoon cumin seeds
pinch of hing (asfeotida)
1 teaspoon coriander powder
1/3 teaspoon turmeric
red chili powder to taste
salt to taste
juice from 1/3 of a lemon
Method:
Put out paneer block to thaw (you can also defrost in the microwave, but make sure not to make it too soft, it starts to fall apart easily). In a bowl, mix the tandoori paste and yogurt well to make the marinade. Cut the paneer and put into a baking dish. Carefully coat all of the paneers with the marinade and put in the fridge for about 3 hours (I didn’t have this much time so mine were marinating for about an hour).
In a non-stick fry pan under medium-high heat, warm 1 1/2 tablespoons of oil. When hot, put in pinch of hing and cumin seeds. Shake up the pan. Once the cumin seeds start to brown, put in the onions. Fry until they become translucent. Put in the coriander powder, turmeric, chili powder and some salt. Mix well. If it is a bit dry, you can add little oil. Then throw in the peppers and mix well. Cook until the peppers are a bit soft, but not too soft. Turn off heat and place in a dish to the side.
In same fry pan*, place 1 1/2 tablespoons of oil under medium heat. When hot, carefully place the paneer pieces into the pan. (There may be some sputtering from the marinade so be careful.) Watching closely, fry the paneers until they start to lightly brown and turn them so at least two sides are browned with marinade (mine are a bit darker in the photos because I like it cooked more:) Try not to mix it too much because the paneers will break. Make sure not to cook it too much because it will get rubbery. *If you don’t want to fry, you can grill the paneers or bake them in an oven until they start to brown.
Mix them up carefully with the peppers and onions so they don’t break. Ideally, lay the curry out on a flat dish and squeeze lemon on top just before serving (or in my case put the lemon in and shake up the tupperware!)
Chaat is a street food from North India and it’s a general term that just means snack or to taste. There are several varieties of it, but my favorite is papri (or sometimes called papdi) chaat which is made from papri chips (fried dough), plain boiled chickpeas and potato, yogurt, tamarind and coriander chutney, chaat masala (has a sour bite), chili powder, onion and cilantro.
It’s perfect for a party and actually quite easy to make because you can buy a lot of the ingredients at the Indian store and just assemble. It’s a fun food because everyone can make their own and decide how much of each ingredient they want – kind of like a snack buffet but you mix it all up.
This past Sunday, my cousin, Sumanth performed music to a small group of people at my friend Busayo’s house and I brought chaat to serve to the guests. I think they liked it because people were coming up for 2nds and 3rds. Some called it Indian nachos which I was quite fine with because I have a special place in my heart for nachos:) It was such a fun Sunday:
I generally like to add a few extras to my chaat so for this party I served it with channa masala and my friend Asha’s potato curry (instead of plain chickpeas and potato), some mint chutney, Maggi Tamarina Sauce, lime and tomato in addition to the rest of the ingredients. One thing that I forgot though was sev – which are tiny little fried strands of chickpea flour. In Indian markets there is a whole section usually of these fried snacks and sometimes sev is referred to as “bhujia.”
Papri Chaat
Ingredients (serves 15):
4 cups papri chips
12 oz. chickpeas – canned or boiled (have given my recipe for channa masala below, but you can also just use plain chickpeas)
2 large potatoes – boiled soft with salt and broken into bite-size pieces (you can also curry the potatoes but not necessary- provided Asha’s potato curry ingredients below)
32 ounce container yogurt
1 bottle tamarind chutney (Swad brand is good for chutneys)
Maggi Tamarina Sauce (optional)
1 bottle mint chutney (optional)
1 bottle coriander chutney
1 package sev or bhujia (Haldiram brand is good)
1 package chaat masala
1 onion – chopped
1 tomato – chopped (optional)
1 lime (optional)
cilantro
red chili powder or minced green chilis
Method:
These are just my preferences, you can add as much or as little of these ingredients for your own bowl.
For my bowl of chaat, I put about 7 papri chips on the bottom, then layer a tablespoon or two of chickpeas and potatoes. I like more yogurt, so I’ll put about 4-5 tablespoons of yogurt. Then about a teaspoon of each chutney*. I put about a teaspoon of onion and tomato. You can sprinkle on like a 1/3 teaspoon of chaat masala and a little chili powder or green chili to your taste. Top with a sprinkling of the sev or bhujia, a squeeze of lime and come cilantro. I like to mix it all up and eat it.
*If you have Maggi Tamarina Sauce, you can add a few spoons to the tamarind chutney with some water – I’d say the ratio I like is 1 part Tamarina to 2 parts tamarind chutney and add enough water so it is still liquidy.
My friend Asha made the potatoes that day by boiling and chopping them, then frying the potato in oil with cumin seed, coriander seeds, green chili, turmeric (which makes them yellow) and mixing it up with some salt, lime, coriander powder and cilantro.
This is the recipe for the chickpeas I made that day:
Channa Masala Recipe
Ingredients:
20 oz. can chickpeas
~6 cups water
1 black teabag
1 stick cinnamon
1 bay leaf
1 cardamom pod
2 tablespoons ghee or oil
1 teaspoon cumin seeds
pinch of hing or asafoetida
1 medium onion – chopped (leave some aside for sprinkling on curry later)
1 tablespoon ginger – grated
1 clove garlic – minced
1 green chili – minced
3 tablespoons tomato sauce
1 tablespoon coriander powder
1/2 teaspoon amchoor (dried mango powder)
1/2 teaspoon cumin powder
1/4 teaspoon turmeric
1/3 teaspoon garam masala
1/4 teaspoon chili powder (or to taste)
cilantro
salt to taste
Method:
In a large frying pan, heat ghee or oil under a medium high flame. Once hot, put in cumin seed and hing and shake up pan so they mingle. Once the cumin seed starts to brown, put in the onions and fry them until translucent.
Next put in the ginger, garlic and chili and mix and fry for a few seconds. Next add in the tomato sauce and cook until it separates from the oil. Add in the coriander powder, amchoor, cumin powder, turmeric, garam masala, chili powder and salt and mix well. Cook for a few minutes. If it starts to get dry, add a few spoons of the water the chickpeas were boiled in.
Next, ladle in the chickpeas with a slotted spoon – I like to keep the cooking water so I can add some to the curry for more flavor. Add as much water to get to the wetness you like for the curry. Mix everything up and simmer for about 10 minutes. You can cook longer as well if your chickpeas are not too soft by this time.
Garnish with some raw chopped onion and cilantro.
I took a trip to Berlin during Thanksgiving and wanted to share the photos from the markets I visited. During this time, there are Christmas Markets all over the city where you can sample many kinds of local foods and drinks. There are also stands where you can buy crafts and handmade goods. The markets vary quite a bit. In some, you can sit down to a nice dinner, while others are more for grabbing little snacks. These markets have been running for centuries and you can kind of recognize the tradition in it all when you are walking through them. Some of the newer, touristy markets have rides and attractions – one had a gigantic lit up ferris wheel that I saw from afar – yikes!
These photos are from a Christmas Market near Bebelplatz. It was smaller and more casual than the Gendarmenmarkt Square one:
Me and my friend Ally took a liking to the chocolate covered bananas. This is a picture after I attacked one!
There are also several Turkish markets in Berlin. xgeneve.ch. The largest Turkish Market in the city is in the neighborhood of Kreuzberg, where many Turkish families live. It’s an outdoor market right on a canal called Landwehrkanal. This part of town has a really nice mix of people too and a lot of cool shops and cafes. At the market, you can find traditional Turkish foods, fresh produce, dried fruits and vegetables and also stalls with clothes, toys and other random things. It was neat for me to visit this market because I recognized many of the foods from my trip to Istanbul. I got to have one of my favorite Turkish foods again which was exciting – otlu peynirli (Turkish quesadilla with kasari cheese and spinach):
Me and my friend Sheng went to the New Amsterdam Market in downtown Manhattan a couple weeks ago. The outdoor market recently opened right on the water near the old Fulton Fish Market and hosts booths for local farmers, bakers, wine producers, cheese mongers, butchers, fish & seafood purveyors, importers and sellers of prepared foods like soups and even kimchi.
The market is pretty incredible and if you are in NY, please check out their site to see when they are open next: http://www.newamsterdammarket.org/ Their aim is to bring back the idea of old timey marketplaces that carried a wide variety of high quality goods and also served as a public space for eating and hanging out together. I recently learned more about this concept from reading Julia Child’s memoir, where she refers to her experiences at the Les Halles marketplace in Paris. Such markets exist around the world today, but right now in NY this is the only one of its kind.
I wanted to share the photos that we took that day.